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“Trend-watching” -2010

“CLEANTECH” has over the years developed its “trend-watching” to reliable levels with increasing confidence levels over the forecast for previous years. The predictions for the year 2010 therefore are a consolidation and pooling of their data mining resources. The trend points to shifting of focus to such wide areas like acceleration in the direction of acquisitions and consolidations, commodity tradeoff, adapting resource efficient technologies in the light of dwindling resources, likely opposition in the direction of land-use and increasing importance for marketing.
04122009
 

US chemical engineers create world's smallest working fuel cell.
The design of the tiny fuel cell that generates power without consuming it brings the possibility of replacing batteries for portable equipment in the near future. The size of the fuel cell allows it to operate even during movement being controlled by surface tension and not gravity.

More at:     Membrane electrode assembly     Micro fuel cells

Carbon catalysts for fuel cells?
A team led by Liming Dal, University of Dayton, Ohio reveals that they might have solved the issue of iron hindering the catalysis and possibility of an alternative to platinum.  The doping of nitrogen acting on a bundle of carbon nanotubes  acting as a catalyst inducing oxygen reaction inside the fuel cell opens up a cheaper alternative

16022009
 

TECHNOLOGY

Trolley trucks on steep mining slopes
The technology from Siemens to use grid electricity instead of from diesel engines bring home the advantages of speed, control, environmental friendliness and cost effectiveness to giant trucks and equipment. The advantages of ease of braking and speed regulation compared to gearbox and complex braking systems as in internal combustion engines make these trucks attain speeds that call for a reduction review of the number of units deployed..

17052009

Caterpillar working together with Computer scientists from Carnegie Mellon University plans to completely automate its largest truck. The truck equipped with necessary software is capable of haul loads up to 240 tons is powered by a 3,550-horsepower, 24-valve engine will have a robot at the wheel. The truck will be designed to move up to 42 miles per hour.

DRYING - NEW TECHNOLOGY
n-house research is now concentrating to be energy efficient, need based and split into smaller modules for greater control. “Scientific Design” reports encouraging results in its efforts to develop calcining technology to process ultrafine material and concentrates over the past 18 months and now plans a commercial model next year. The focus is shifting to smaller modules with greater control as well as tackling resource crunch. The research is also focused on separating sulphur while treating acid-water.

TECHNOLOGY TO SEE MINERALIZATION AT DEPTH
Geoferret from EMIT
New technology to see through mineralization at depths with clarity.

VOCSIDIZER technology
The West Cliff Ventilation Air Methane Project (WestVAMP) attends to the greenhouse issue.

ZERO EFFICIENT PROCESSING
Zero effluent processing at Vanderbijlpark effluent discharge facilities 
01102005

PROCESS

SMALL PORTABLE MINING MILL TO PROCESS 
COPPER, GOLD AND SILVER

17062008

A SERIOUS LOOK AT UNDERGROUND MINING
Imperial College London and Rio Tinto bring to reality a "Research Centre" to look ahead and eliminate some of the present mining issues. The research is expected to focus on extraction methods, transportation, processing and environment. The identified areas indicated are study of rock mechanics and role of acids to dissolve minerals, slurry pumping, sensing technology, energy consumption and land use.
14062008


AUTOCATALYST-SILVER TO REPLACE PLATINUM?
Mitsui research is geared up for tougher emission rules for diesel vehicles and reports success in making silver to withstand heat up to 800deg.centigrade through additives with a view to replace platinum as an auto catalyst. The performance evaluation tests now on, could bring down the costs substantially

TASMANIA - BOOST TO EXPLORATION
http://www.media.tas.gov.au/release.php?id=23973
Detection of chemical elements, a vital clog in the mineral exploration and rock sample analysis is likely to be more precise and efficient with the addition of X-ray fluorescent spectrophotometer like in TasExplore project.
Related:
TasExplore project 
Infrastructure, Energy and Resources
X-ray fluorescent spectrophotometer
update on Simandou from Rio Tinto

DEVELOPMENT

BI-DIRECTIONAL PERSONAL DEVICES FROM  CSIRO
Personal Emergency Devices (PEDs) assist one way communication and at present from the surface to the miner. CSIRO's research has come out with bi-directional PEDs which will enable communication from both ends and will be the first to fulfill the need to communicate with others particularly when a rescue operation is in progress
20062007

AUSTRALIA - COMBATING DRIVER FATIGUE
Safety campaigns in mining urge that "Safety is everybody's business". 
How far this is pervading to other areas hitherto unattended? The new "Vehicle Fatigue Laws" agreed to, by the transport ministers in Australia is said to be the first in the world to address the root cause of driver fatigue. The issues like forced unsafe hours, planning the work, enforced rest, as well as training and education are now getting the focus. The responsibility is also pinned from end

ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLY CEMENT
The success in producing cement at lower temperatures, reduced energy levels and utilizing the ash from coal is reported from the team of Spanish scientists at ‘Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas’ (CSIC). The possibilities are enormous when the success in production is reported to have been achieved at a temperature between 60 to 80 degrees centigrade. against the current 1450 degrees centigrade. Can this be the answer to the call for reduction of carbon dioxide emissions from the cement industry?
10032007

SOUTH AFRICA - RELATION BETWEEN MINING AND SEISMIC ACTIVITY
Seismic activities are monitored in South Africa from the gold mines and sensitive areas. Though South Africa is not considered to be in the earthquake zone, the relation between mining operations and seismic activities are given the due importance.

SOUTH AFRICA INVESTIGATIONS
Expert panel to study impact on seismic activity related to deep level mining
The concurrence of seismic activity related tremors and accidents resulting out of falls, particularly in deep level mining has always been a cause for concern. The constitution of an expert panel comprising of officials from mines inspectorate and experts on rock mechanics and seismic research is looked as a positive step in understanding the complexities and look for possible solutions
19102005

QUEENSLAND - BILOELA PROJECT
The project is a demonstration plant and the world's first towards making viable environmentally friendly coal=fired power plants.
02112006 

ENERGY

New LifePO4 batteries made from non-toxic materials for battery operated vehicles
Developed by Université de Montréal researchers, LifePO4 is a material used in advanced lithium-ion batteries said to be more stable, safe and requiring shorter recharging time.  The black LifePO4 powder is available in tightly sealed containers in powder form. With advantages of using non-toxic material for manufacture and being cost effective, this could auger well for the personal as well as commercial transportation in the future.

Related:
More  Review  Safety of lithium batteries  LifePO4 batteries

17052009

NEW SOURCE OF BIO-FUEL
ENERGY SCENARIO IN SOUTH AMERICA
17062008

ULTRA CLEAN COAL
Ultra Clean Coal - the task of bringing the ash level to less than 0.2%. From the clean coal the move is to ultra clean coal. What is ultra clean coal?  What makes the ultra-clean coal exciting? The promise of power generation with 50% increased efficiency and reduction of emission by one-third. 
also:
Ultra clean coal process     Ultra clean fuels
“The Nottingham process for ultra-clean coal”

Australia/Clean coal technology / also
Role of selenium in water.
Concerns over switching base of standards in the EPA draft.

White bio-tech

THE FUSION POWERED FUTURE
Blog postings
Hawaiian geology gets update 
Ecological solution for village thoroughfare reconstruction
Serious thinking allows for long term gains and the decision to provide a budget for detailed engineering to consider paver stone system instead of asphalt by the village elders reflect the direction.
28102006

COAL BASED FUEL CELL POWER
The Department of Energy (DOE)'S third project is to conduct research for the  development of near-zero emission fuel cell power plants that efficiently convert coal to electricity.

PURE DRINKING WATER FROM AIR
Daniel R Engel is a resident of Cleveland Ohio and Matthew E. Clasby Jr. is a resident of Orange Texas realized the possibility in 1987 and theirhard work and research has led them to develop a commercial proto type. The water project is a success in that "The Rainbow water generator" is now a reality
08032006

PGM NANO-TECHNOLOGY
PGM Nano technology could make a breakthrough in display hardware

Bio diesel-increasing acceptance to B20
Role of titanium in hydrogen storage  Hydrogen from water
06092005

The properties of the new Nickel Aluminide Composite material developed at Southern Illinois University scientists ,could be a boon for mining and other industry using industrial tools.


AHEAD

MINING THE OCEAN- CSIRO
related: China - atLongkou, Shandong Province
31082005

BIO MINING
Biomining trends 
could be far reaching 
trends in the future. Known for the capacity of microbes for separating metals, current research points to handling toxic wastes as well as handle effluents from abandoned workings and water bodies.
related:
toxic wastes 
07042005



RESEARCH NETWORKS

New LifePO4 batteries made from non-toxic materials for battery operated vehicles
Developed by Université de Montréal researchers, LifePO4 is a material used in advanced lithium-ion batteries said to be more stable, safe and requiring shorter recharging time.  The black LifePO4 powder is available in tightly sealed containers in powder form. With advantages of using non-toxic material for manufacture and being cost effective, this could auger well for the personal as well as commercial transportation in the future.

Related:
More  Review  Safety of lithium batteries  LifePO4 batteries

Automation and communication in harsh conditions.
Profibus network in draglines in coal mines.
In an attempt to improve the communications between the motion drives on a dragline and control monitoring, BMACO  took the initiative said to be the first of its kind in the world to implement Profibus network communication protocol on its dragline. The trials resulted in success to the extent of adapting the system as a standard for communicating between the controlling PLCs and motion drives and implementation on more draglines.

Research on acid production by microbes at mining sites
Alfred Spormann, a co-principal investigator feels that the microbial oxidation behavior is a puzzle. The link points to the research work being carried at Stanford University.

Mining and Energy Research Network (MERN)
A very useful site with links to the current and recent research Projects 

Research in CSIR
CSIR is a premier industrial research organization in Africa committed to innovation, supporting sustainable development, economic growth and creating value for clients, partners and stockholders. Highly recommended.

Florida Institute of Phosphate Research
The focus of the Florida Institute of Phosphate Research is mining of phosphate rock. The priorities include technology transfer and efficient land use. The institute has invested more than $3 million on 22 completed projects since 1978. It is educative to note the steps taken by the Institute to increase the efficiency in Phosphate Rock mining.

Core Science Areas
Read all about the Core Science Areas for the next five years identified by CSIRO (Exploration and Mining) in consultation with the industry A wealth of stimulating information on each area awaits you here particularly when the identified areas include processes of mineralization, advanced instrumentation, data management, geological, exploitation, material handling processes and optimizing mining equipment.

Safety and Health in Mining-Research

On Diesel engines and emissions
On Radiation

More at
India- Directorate General of Mines Safety
United States-United States Mine Rescue Association (USMRA) Canada-Canadian Environmental Assessment Agency
Australia-Natural Resources and Mines, Queensland Government

Resources
Safety Alerts from Mineral Resources NSW -PDF
Safety Tips from NIOSH
(National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health)

 

 

SEASONS GREETINGS AND WISHING EVERYONE A VERY HAPPY NEW YEAR

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